Ukubunjwa kwesihlabathi kuyindlela evamile yokulingisa.Okulandelayo ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zokuphonsa isihlabathi kanye nemithetho yokusebenza yendawo yokusebenzela yokuphonsa:
Amanothi:
1. Ukuphepha kuqala: Ngaphambi kokusebenza kokusakaza, qinisekisa ukuthi bonke abaqhubi bagqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele, njengezibuko zokuphepha, ama-earplugs, amagilavu okuzivikela nezicathulo zokuphepha, njll.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwemishini: Ngaphambi kokuqala i-workshop ye-foundry, zonke izinto zokusebenza kufanele zihlolwe futhi zigcinwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zisebenza kahle nokuthi incwadi yokusebenza kanye nomhlahlandlela wokuphepha kuyalandelwa.
3. Ukulungiswa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi: Ngaphambi kokubunjwa, qinisekisa ukuthi ukulungiswa nokwelashwa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zenqubo efanele, njengesilinganiso esifanele sesikhunta sesihlabathi, ukugcwala kanye nomswakama.
4. Ukulawula ukuncibilika: ezintweni zensimbi ezincibilikisiwe, izinga lokushisa kanye nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuncibilika okuwumphumela kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko.
5. Ukusebenza kokuthulula: ngesikhathi sokuthulula, kuyadingeka ukulandela ubuchwepheshe obufanele bokuthulula kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uketshezi oluncibilikisiwe lungagcwalisa ngokulinganayo isikhunta sesihlabathi futhi kuvimbele ukungena kwegesi noma ukungcola.
6. Ukupholisa nokufaka i-annealing: ngemva kokuphothulwa kokusakazwa, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukwelashwa okufanele kokupholisa kanye nokufakwa kwe-anneal ku-cast ukuze kuthuthukiswe izakhiwo zakhona ezingokomzimba nezomshini.
7. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi: Kuyo yonke inqubo yokulingisa, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nokuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukulingisa kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko nezidingo futhi kugwenywe ukukhubazeka nezinkinga ezingaba khona.
Imithetho yokusebenza ye-casting workshop:
1. Ukuhamba komsebenzi: Qinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukugeleza komsebenzi okucacile nezinqubo esitolo se-Foundry ukugwema ukudideka namaphutha.
2. Izibopho zomsebenzi: Cacisa izibopho kanye nezibopho zesikhundla ngasinye, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi bonke abasebenzi bayawuqonda umthwalo wabo wemfanelo kanye nezimfuneko zabo.
3. Ukugcinwa kwemishini: hlola njalo futhi ugcine okokusebenza kokusakaza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile kanye nokusebenza kokuphepha.
4. Ukuhlanza nokuqeda: gcina ishabhu yokucobelelana ngolwazi ihlanzekile futhi icocekile, ihlanzekile ngesikhathi futhi ubhekane nemfucuza nezinto eziningi ezikhiqizwe ohlelweni lokukhiqiza.
5. Umbiko wengozi: bika ngesikhathi noma iyiphi ingozi noma isimo esingavamile futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ezidingekayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokukhiqiza okuvamile.
6. Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi: Nikeza ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo kanye nesiqondiso ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi bonke abasebenzi banamakhono afanele nolwazi lokuqhuba imisebenzi eyisisekelo ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.Ukubunjwa kwesihlabathi kuyindlela evamile yokulingisa.Okulandelayo ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zokuphonsa isihlabathi kanye nemithetho yokusebenza yendawo yokusebenzela yokuphonsa:
Amanothi:
1. Ukuphepha kuqala: Ngaphambi kokusebenza kokusakaza, qinisekisa ukuthi bonke abaqhubi bagqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele, njengezibuko zokuphepha, ama-earplugs, amagilavu okuzivikela nezicathulo zokuphepha, njll.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwemishini: Ngaphambi kokuqala i-workshop ye-foundry, zonke izinto zokusebenza kufanele zihlolwe futhi zigcinwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zisebenza kahle nokuthi incwadi yokusebenza kanye nomhlahlandlela wokuphepha kuyalandelwa.
3. Ukulungiswa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi: Ngaphambi kokubunjwa, qinisekisa ukuthi ukulungiswa nokwelashwa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zenqubo efanele, njengesilinganiso esifanele sesikhunta sesihlabathi, ukugcwala kanye nomswakama.
4. Ukulawula ukuncibilika: ezintweni zensimbi ezincibilikisiwe, izinga lokushisa kanye nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuncibilika okuwumphumela kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko.
5. Ukusebenza kokuthulula: ngesikhathi sokuthulula, kuyadingeka ukulandela ubuchwepheshe obufanele bokuthulula kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uketshezi oluncibilikisiwe lungagcwalisa ngokulinganayo isikhunta sesihlabathi futhi kuvimbele ukungena kwegesi noma ukungcola.
6. Ukupholisa nokufaka i-annealing: ngemva kokuphothulwa kokusakazwa, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukwelashwa okufanele kokupholisa kanye nokufakwa kwe-anneal ku-cast ukuze kuthuthukiswe izakhiwo zakhona ezingokomzimba nezomshini.
7. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi: Kuyo yonke inqubo yokulingisa, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nokuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukulingisa kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko nezidingo futhi kugwenywe ukukhubazeka nezinkinga ezingaba khona.
Imithetho yokusebenza ye-casting workshop:
1. Ukuhamba komsebenzi: Qinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukugeleza komsebenzi okucacile nezinqubo esitolo se-Foundry ukugwema ukudideka namaphutha.
2. Izibopho zomsebenzi: Cacisa izibopho kanye nezibopho zesikhundla ngasinye, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi bonke abasebenzi bayawuqonda umthwalo wabo wemfanelo kanye nezimfuneko zabo.
3. Ukugcinwa kwemishini: hlola njalo futhi ugcine okokusebenza kokusakaza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile kanye nokusebenza kokuphepha.
4. Ukuhlanza nokuqeda: gcina ishabhu yokucobelelana ngolwazi ihlanzekile futhi icocekile, ihlanzekile ngesikhathi futhi ubhekane nemfucuza nezinto eziningi ezikhiqizwe ohlelweni lokukhiqiza.
5. Umbiko wengozi: bika ngesikhathi noma iyiphi ingozi noma isimo esingavamile futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ezidingekayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokukhiqiza okuvamile.
6. Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi: Nikeza ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo kanye nesiqondiso ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi bonke abasebenzi banamakhono afanele nolwazi lokuqhuba imisebenzi eyisisekelo ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.Ukubhala kobuhlakani bokwenziwa:
Ukubunjwa kwesihlabathi kuyindlela evamile yokulingisa.Okulandelayo ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zokuphonsa isihlabathi kanye nemithetho yokusebenza yendawo yokusebenzela yokuphonsa:
Amanothi:
1. Ukuphepha kuqala: Ngaphambi kokusebenza kokusakaza, qinisekisa ukuthi bonke abaqhubi bagqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifanele, njengezibuko zokuphepha, ama-earplugs, amagilavu okuzivikela nezicathulo zokuphepha, njll.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwemishini: Ngaphambi kokuqala i-workshop ye-foundry, zonke izinto zokusebenza kufanele zihlolwe futhi zigcinwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zisebenza kahle nokuthi incwadi yokusebenza kanye nomhlahlandlela wokuphepha kuyalandelwa.
3. Ukulungiswa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi: Ngaphambi kokubunjwa, qinisekisa ukuthi ukulungiswa nokwelashwa kwesikhunta sesihlabathi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zenqubo efanele, njengesilinganiso esifanele sesikhunta sesihlabathi, ukugcwala kanye nomswakama.
4. Ukulawula ukuncibilika: ezintweni zensimbi ezincibilikisiwe, izinga lokushisa kanye nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuncibilika okuwumphumela kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko.
5. Ukusebenza kokuthulula: ngesikhathi sokuthulula, kuyadingeka ukulandela ubuchwepheshe obufanele bokuthulula kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uketshezi oluncibilikisiwe lungagcwalisa ngokulinganayo isikhunta sesihlabathi futhi kuvimbele ukungena kwegesi noma ukungcola.
6. Ukupholisa nokufaka i-annealing: ngemva kokuphothulwa kokusakazwa, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukwelashwa okufanele kokupholisa kanye nokufakwa kwe-anneal ku-cast ukuze kuthuthukiswe izakhiwo zakhona ezingokomzimba nezomshini.
7. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi: Kuyo yonke inqubo yokulingisa, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nokuhlolwa kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukulingisa kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko nezidingo futhi kugwenywe ukukhubazeka nezinkinga ezingaba khona.
Imithetho yokusebenza ye-casting workshop:
1. Ukuhamba komsebenzi: Qinisekisa ukuthi kukhona ukugeleza komsebenzi okucacile nezinqubo esitolo se-Foundry ukugwema ukudideka namaphutha.
2. Izibopho zomsebenzi: Cacisa izibopho kanye nezibopho zesikhundla ngasinye, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi bonke abasebenzi bayawuqonda umthwalo wabo wemfanelo kanye nezimfuneko zabo.
3. Ukugcinwa kwemishini: hlola njalo futhi ugcine okokusebenza kokusakaza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile kanye nokusebenza kokuphepha.
4. Ukuhlanza nokuqeda: gcina ishabhu yokucobelelana ngolwazi ihlanzekile futhi icocekile, ihlanzekile ngesikhathi futhi ubhekane nemfucuza nezinto eziningi ezikhiqizwe ohlelweni lokukhiqiza.
5. Umbiko wengozi: bika ngesikhathi noma iyiphi ingozi noma isimo esingavamile futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ezidingekayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokukhiqiza okuvamile.
6. Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi: Nikeza ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo kanye nesiqondiso ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi bonke abasebenzi banamakhono afanele nolwazi lokuqhuba imisebenzi eyisisekelo ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.
7. Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi: sungula uhlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi futhi wenze ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okudingekayo kanye nokuhlolwa kokusakazwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.
Lezi zindlela zokuqapha kanye nemithetho yokusebenza kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokukhipha isihlabathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-26-2023